“Ask the Chiropractor” article for April 25, 2001

Antibiotics and Ear Infections

 

Q:  My child gets a lot of ear infections.  Are anti-biotics needed for all his ear infections?  I have heard all kinds of information that they may even make my child’s condition worse.  Is this true?

 

 

A:  For decades, chiropractors have expressed concern about the aggressive use of anti-biotics in children with ear infection. Now, a study in the British Medical Journal validates that concern.

 

A total of 315 children diagnosed with acute Otitis Media (inner ear infection) were assigned to 1 of 2 cohorts: 1) a 72 hour waiting period with no anti-biotic use or 2) immediate anti-biotic intervention.  Findings showed that “immediate anti-biotic prescription provided symptomatic benefit mainly after the first 24 hours, when symptoms were already resolving.”  Although children who were given anti-biotics recovered an average of 1 day earlier than children who did not take the medication, no difference was seen in school absence or pain/distress scores.  Another finding demonstrated 99% of children in the watchful waiting group developed diarrhea, compared with 19% of those taking anti-biotics.

 

The final outcome was that 77% of parents of children in the watchful waiting group expressed satisfaction with the care their youngsters received.  In addition, these parents were less likely than parents of children who received anti-biotics to predict that their youngsters would require anti-biotics for subsequent ear infections.

 

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